Fine Needle Aspiration
Your doctor has just recommended a fine needle aspiration biopsy for you. The doctor's office has scheduled your procedure to be performed at Pathology Associates Fine Needle Aspiration Clinic. Needle aspiration has been an efficient and cost effective diagnostic tool since the 1930's. Lumps and lesions in any area of the body that can be felt can be sampled in this manner. Very often hospitalization and surgery can be avoided when a satisfactory sampling by needle aspiration has been done.
WHAT TO EXPECT
The pathologists who perform these procedures have additional training in this special area of laboratory medicine beyond being board-certified pathologists, and are very experienced in this sample technique. It is recommended that you avoid aspirin products the day of the needle aspiration procedure. Although there is rarely any bleeding during or after the insertion of the needle, aspirin has a tendency to extend any bleeding that may occur. Eating regular meals and taking other regular medications is recommended.
UPON ARRIVAL AT PATHOLOGY ASSOCIATES
Our receptionist will greet you and confirm your appointment. You will be directed to the billing department to give insurance information. Upon returning to the lobby, you will be accompanied to the procedure room.
THE ASPIRATION PROCEDURE
The pathologist will review your chart and palpate the area to be sampled. You will be asked to lie on the exam table for the procedure. The pathologist will explain that a very thin needle will be placed into the lesion and some cells will be drawn out for examination under a microscope. The insertion of the needle will feel similar to a bee sting or having your blood drawn, and anesthetic is not needed. The pathologist will ask you how you are feeling during the procedure to assure your comfort. The pathologist will place the cellular material onto a glass slide for immediate evaluation to assure that there is adequate material. Multiple passes are usually necessary for adequate sampling to make a comprehensive diagnosis. It takes only a second or two to complete each pass. Pressure will be applied to the site upon completion to decrease the chance of bruising.
AT COMPLETION OF THE PROCEDURE
When the pathologist has adequate cellular material, a Band-Aid will be placed over the aspiration site. There should be no significant bleeding. Your may take Tylenol for any discomfort you may feel during the remainder of the day and evening. You will be able to drive and continue with your daily routine and activities, avoiding anything strenuous that day.
RESULT OF THE TEST
It will take several days to complete the evaluation and reporting of your fine needle aspiration results. The report will be sent to your doctor who ordered the test. His or her office will contact you to come in and discuss the results. Pathology Associates does not give test information or results to the patient.